If history is our guide, we can assume that the battle between the intellect and will of the human species and the extraordinary adaptability of microbes will be never-ending. (1) Despite all the remarkable technological breakthroughs that we have made over the past few decades, the threat from infectious diseases has significantly accelerated. In this course, we will learn why this is the case by looking at the fundamental scientific principles underlying epidemics and the public health actions behind their prevention and control in the 21st century. This is the first (orgins of novel pathogens) of the four courses, covers these topics: Epidemics: Past, Present and Future Discussion on Ebola and Zika Outbreak, and Supplementary Module on Next Generation Informatics for Global Health Ecology, Evolution and Emergence of Infectious Diseases Medical Detective: Bug Hunting in Epidemics å¦æåå²æ¯æ们çå导ï¼æ们å¯ä»¥è®¤ä¸ºäººç±»çæºæ §åæå¿ä¸å¾®çç©ç§æ人çéåºæ§ä¹é´çæäºå°æ°¸è¿æç»ä¸å»ã(1) 尽管è¿å»çå åå¹´é´æ们å¨ç§æé¢ååå¾äºä»¤äººç©ç®ççªç ´ï¼å¯æ¯ä¼ æç 对人类çå¨èå´æ¾èå¢å ãæ¬è¯¾ç¨å°éè¿å¦ä¹ æµè¡ç å¦çåºç¡ç§å¦åç以åé¢é²ä¸æ§å¶æµè¡ç çå ¬å ±å«çæªæ½ï¼å¯¹ä¸è¿°ç°è±¡äºä»¥ééã è¿æ¯åå课ç¨ä¸ç第ä¸ä¸ªï¼æ°åç åé«çèµ·æºï¼ï¼ æµè¡ç ï¼è¿å»ãç°å¨åæªæ¥ 讨论ååæå寨å¡ç«æ ççåï¼ä»¥åå ¨çå«çä¿¡æ¯å¦çè¡¥å åå ä¼ æç ççæãæ¼ååå½¢æ å»å¦ä¾¦æ¢ï¼è¿½è¸ªæµè¡ç çç åä½ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Fauci AS, Touchette NA, Folkers GK. Emerging Infectious Diseases: a 10-Year Perspective from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. Emerg Infect Dis 2005 Apr; 11(4):519-25.
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